David Price: “The CIA Is Welcoming Itself Back onto American University Campuses”
In the latest edition of CounterPunch magazine, the
anthropologist David Price reveals the US intelligence community has established
academic outposts at twenty-two US universities over the past four years.
Government agencies, including the CIA, FBI, National Security Agency, Defense
Intelligence Agency, and Homeland Security, have helped found “Intelligence
Community Centers for Academic Excellence,” or ICCAEs—pronounced “Icky.” The
ICCAEs aim to create a “systematic long-term program at universities and
colleges to recruit and hire eligible talent for [intelligence community]
agencies and components” and “increase the [intelligence recruiting] pipeline of
students.”
AMY GOODMAN: We turn now to new revelations about the
CIA’s role on campuses nationwide. In the latest edition of CounterPunch
magazine, the anthropologist David Price reveals the US intelligence community
has established academic outposts at twenty-two US universities over the past
four years. Government agencies, including the CIA, FBI, National Security
Agency, Defense Intelligence Agency, and Homeland Security, have helped found
Intelligence Community Centers for Academic Excellence, or ICCAEs, pronounced
“Icky.” The ICCAEs aim to create, quote, a “systematic long-term program at
universities and colleges to recruit and hire eligible talent for [intelligence
community] agencies and components” and “increase the [intelligence recruiting]
pipeline of students.”
David Price broke this story for a CounterPunch newsletter in the article
“Silent Coup: How the CIA Is Welcoming Itself Back onto American University
Campuses.” David Price is a founding member of the Network of Concerned
Anthropologists, which just published The Counter-Counterinsurgency Manual: Or
Notes on Demilitarizing American Society. He’s associate professor of
anthropology at St. Martin’s University in Lacey, Washington, and the author of
Anthropological Intelligence: The Deployment and Neglect of American
Anthropology in the Second World War.
Welcome to Democracy Now!, Professor Price. Tell us what is happening on US
campuses.
DAVID PRICE: Good morning, Amy.
[inaudible] has actually started it, you know, probably twenty years ago, as
American university campuses, sort of a piece at a time, started shifting
towards more of a corporatization model, so that the interests for research,
rather than coming directly from professors, often came from outside sources.
Since 9/11, there was a very dramatic shift, where President Bush and members of
Congress and members of the intelligence community in the Pentagon started a
real hue and cry, saying that somehow 9/11 could have been prevented, if only
there were greater links between the intelligence community and academia. And
after this post-9/11 move, there were many programs, things like the Pat Roberts
Intelligence Scholars Program or the Intelligence Community Scholars Program,
which secretly link scholars with intelligence agencies and embed them on
campuses doing scholarship, and programs like the Minerva Consortium for the
Pentagon.
This latest program, ICCAE, is—it’s very surprising how aggressive it is. As you
said, it’s now on twenty-two university campuses, where these centers are openly
established, and scholars are working with a whole variety of intelligence
agencies. So it’s a move that’s been made under the public claim that it will
make intelligence better. But very clearly, the largest outcome that will come
from these programs is not that we’ll have better intelligence; it’s that the
institutions, such as the Central Intelligence Agency, the National Security
Agency, the FBI, Homeland Security, they’re sort of damaged institutional
culture will start to seep in and start to have a greater presence onto our
university campuses.
AMY GOODMAN: What understanding is there of students and professors about these
ICCAEs?
DAVID PRICE: You know, the knowledge is very fragmentary. One of the things I
did in this CounterPunch article is I talked about the establishment of these
ICCAE centers on several campuses. But I had access to a surprising number of
documents from the University of Washington that showed that across the campus
there was internally a very noble and direct hue and cry about these programs
when they were in the planning stages. I had memos from members of the
Anthropology Department, the Southeast Asian Studies Center, the International
Studies Fund, group of librarians, Latin American Studies, Jackson School of
International Studies, in which, internally, to the provost and deans, there was
a very strong and detailed protest, a protest that cited the history, you know,
the dark history of agencies like the Central Intelligence Agency, and tried to
internally resist these centers from being established. But at the University of
Washington, as with these other institutions, the administration simply rolled
over this critique and established these centers anyways.
AMY GOODMAN: Finally, talk about McFate.
DAVID PRICE: Montgomery McFate?
AMY GOODMAN: Yes.
DAVID PRICE: Montgomery McFate is a American anthropologist who’s been involved
in a number of initiatives to use anthropology in military settings, the most
famous of which is the establishment of human terrain teams. Human terrain teams
are—it’s a program that’s run through using contractors, and it embeds teams,
including social scientists—the dream is to use anthropologists, but they’re
having a very difficult time getting anthropologists to join for ethical
reasons—and these teams embed with troops, with the Army and now the Marines in
an experimental program, in Afghanistan and in Iraq.
And, you know, the public claim is that these human terrain teams are there to
reduce harm, that you have these, McFate has used the phrase, “angels on the
shoulders of commanders in the field.” But very clearly, there are other things
that are going on. There’s elements of targeting that are going on. So it’s not
simply that there’s—you know, that these are educators in the field. It’s a very
controversial program. Two months ago, the American Anthropological Association
received a very long and detailed report outlining the problems with these human
terrain teams and, you know, issued another condemnation of the program.
AMY GOODMAN: Well, David Price, I thank you for being with us. We’re going to
follow this story. Associate professor of anthropology at St. Martin’s
University in Washington state and a founding member of the Network of Concerned
Anthropologists.